Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Aruliniyan Mahalingam is a Sri Lankan journalist and author from Jaffna, known for incisive reporting on conflict, culture, and geopolitics across South and Southeast Asia.

Sri Lanka

Two Bills, One Machine: Sri Lanka's New Architecture of State Power

Two Bills, One Machine: Sri Lanka's New Architecture of State Power

By Aruliniyan Mahalingam JAFFNA, Sri Lanka, Oct. 7, 2026 On Tuesday, Justice Minister Harshana Nanayakkara presented the Protection of the State from Terrorism Bill to Parliament. It would repeal the Prevention of Terrorism Act of 1979, a law successive governments promised to abolish and kept using. The same day, the Government Printer released a second bill under his name, the Prevention of Organised Crimes Bill, which the government says will give effect to the United Nations Convention aga


Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Sri Lanka Tables Bill to Scrap PTA. Critics Say Its Replacement Retains Abusive Powers

Sri Lanka Tables Bill to Scrap PTA. Critics Say Its Replacement Retains Abusive Powers

By Aruliniyan Mahalingam COLOMBO, Sri Lanka — Sri Lanka's government on Tuesday introduced legislation to repeal the Prevention of Terrorism Act, the 47-year-old security law that Tamils, Muslims and critics of successive governments have long associated with arbitrary detention and torture. Human rights groups, lawyers and the country's own Human Rights Commission say the replacement keeps many of the old law's worst features and adds new ones. The bill sets out a broad definition of terroris


Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Aruliniyan Mahalingam

What the Court Found: How 15 Men Helped Pave the Way for Sri Lanka’s Easter Sunday Bombings
Mohamed Sariboo Adam Lebbe, known as Gafoor Mama, raises his index finger as he is escorted from the Colombo High Court complex after being sentenced in the Easter Sunday bombings case. The gesture, associated with tawhid, the Islamic belief in the oneness of God, became closely associated in Sri Lanka with Zahran Hashim, the preacher who led the 2019 attacks.

What the Court Found: How 15 Men Helped Pave the Way for Sri Lanka’s Easter Sunday Bombings

By Aruliniyan Mahalingam When a special three-judge High Court in Colombo convicted 15 men on Sept. 22 over the 2019 Easter Sunday bombings, the indictment before it contained 23,270 counts. The judgment describes how the convicted men trained recruits in weapons and religious ideology, collected explosives and rented houses that were later found to hold bomb-making materials. Two of them, the court found, admitted a man injured in a test explosion to a Colombo hospital under a false name in Au


Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Vasudeva Nanayakkara Finds a New Government to Defend
Vasudeva Nanayakkara with Prime Minister Harini Amarasuriya at the launch of Rathuwevi Mihimadala, a book based on his life, at the Sri Lanka Foundation Institute in Colombo on Aug. 28, 2026.

Vasudeva Nanayakkara Finds a New Government to Defend

COLOMBO, Sri Lanka —Vasudeva Nanayakkara, a former cabinet minister who spent nearly two decades defending the Rajapaksas, has now rallied to the defence of Sri Lanka’s National People’s Power government, pledging to protect it against an alleged conspiracy by wealthy and “reactionary” forces angered by its crackdown on crime and the illegal flight of money overseas. "We will take every necessary step to defeat the conspiracies being carried out against the National People's Power government an


Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Aruliniyan Mahalingam

After the Easter Verdict, Two Raised Fingers Stir an Old Fear
Mohamed Sariboo Adam Lebbe, known as Gafoor Mama, raises his index finger, a gesture closely associated with Islamist extremist groups, as he is escorted from the Colombo High Court complex after being sentenced in the Easter Sunday attacks case.

After the Easter Verdict, Two Raised Fingers Stir an Old Fear

By Aruliniyan Mahalingam JAFFNA, Sri Lanka — The sentences had just been read: up to 260 years in prison. As they were led out of the Colombo High Court complex, two men convicted over the 2019 Easter Sunday bombings raised their index fingers toward the sky. In Sri Lanka, that gesture is tied to one man, Zahran Hashim, the preacher who led the attacks. One of the two was Mohamed Sariboo Adam Lebbe, known as Gafoor Mama. Investigators say he led the killing of two police constables five month


Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Sinhala Nationalist Pages Used AI and Mass One-Star Ratings to Target Maitreyi Ramakrishnan's Netflix Film
Maitreyi Ramakrishnan in “Best of the Best.”

Sinhala Nationalist Pages Used AI and Mass One-Star Ratings to Target Maitreyi Ramakrishnan's Netflix Film

By Aruliniyan Mahalingam JAFFNA, Sri Lanka — Sinhala nationalist Facebook pages in Sri Lanka mounted a campaign to drive down the IMDb rating of "Best of the Best," a new Netflix film starring the Canadian actor Maitreyi Ramakrishnan, according to posts reviewed by Jaffna Monitor. The pages instructed followers to rate the film one star, branded the actor a supporter of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam, and in one case supplied a prompt for artificial intelligence tools to write reviews att


Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Inside the Appeal That Ended in a Death Sentence for Sivarasa Anojan

Inside the Appeal That Ended in a Death Sentence for Sivarasa Anojan

KALMUNAI, Sri Lanka — Sivarasa Anojan was serving a five-year prison sentence in Saudi Arabia over a Facebook comment about the Prophet Muhammad. His family was told that an appeal could result in a reduced sentence, and they agreed to pursue one. But when the appeal was decided on Thursday, the court instead sentenced him to death, according to the lawyer who attended the hearing. Documents reviewed by Jaffna Monitor show that Sri Lanka’s Foreign Ministry helped facilitate the appeal even afte


Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Aruliniyan Mahalingam

The Curious Case of Gnanasara Thero’s Pardon

The Curious Case of Gnanasara Thero’s Pardon

By Aruliniyan Mahalingam The Supreme Court declared on 10 September that the presidential pardon granted to Galagoda Aththe Gnanasara Thero was null and void. The judgment runs to 58 pages, and its findings reach well beyond the monk who benefited from the pardon. Justice Janak De Silva wrote it. Justices Sobhitha Rajakaruna and Sampath B. Abayakoon agreed. The two petitions were filed in 2019 by the Centre for Policy Alternatives and its executive director, Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu, and sepa


Aruliniyan Mahalingam

Aruliniyan Mahalingam