Guest Column


Development, Division and Sovereignty in a Divided and Contested World
The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD): A source of pride and a model for development in the Global South. Source: Wikipedia

Development, Division and Sovereignty in a Divided and Contested World

Professor Mahesh Nirmalan MD, FRCA, PhD, FFICM, University of Manchester, UK Sri Lanka, is a nation shaped by paradoxes at every level. In 1819 missionary and future Bishop of Calcutta Reginald Heber captured this paradox in his poem as “What though the spicy breezes Blow soft o'er Ceylon's isle, Though every prospect pleases, And only man is vile” Despite the colonial prejudices that are evident in the above words, the verse does capture the paradoxes of Sri Lanka which stand true to


Prof. Mahesh Nirmalan

Prof. Mahesh Nirmalan

Why Ask a Quasi-Federal Indian Chief Minister to Back a Federal Sri Lanka?

Why Ask a Quasi-Federal Indian Chief Minister to Back a Federal Sri Lanka?

By M.R. Narayan Swamy It really beats me how some Sri Lankan Tamil politicians continue to cling to a dead past even as they try to reinvent themselves in a world without the Tamil Tigers. It would have made sense if a team of Tamil leaders who called on Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Joseph Vijay confined themselves to the problems faced by Tamil fishermen in Sri Lanka and the Tamil refugees living in India. But old habits die hard. The delegation, led by Gajendrakumar Ponnambalam, also pressed t


M.R. Narayan Swamy

M.R. Narayan Swamy

When India's Intelligence Listened to Prabhakaran and Balasingham

When India's Intelligence Listened to Prabhakaran and Balasingham

By M.R. Narayan Swamy “Are you still angry with me?” This was Anton Balasingham’s poser to Tamil Tigers chief Velupillai Prabhakaran as the two men spoke over the telephone in an attempt to make up after some two years of frosty ties. The conversation took place months before the fourth and final Eelam War broke out in August 2006, which militarily destroyed the once awesome Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) and decimated its leadership. Addressing the LTTE founder-leader as Veera Maar


M.R. Narayan Swamy

M.R. Narayan Swamy

Reforming the State: Why Independence, Accountability and Technology Must Converge

Reforming the State: Why Independence, Accountability and Technology Must Converge

By: Jeevan Thiyagaraja Sri Lanka's public service, a legacy of British colonial administration, faces persistent challenges in maintaining independence and integrity amidst evolving political landscapes. . While designed to operate on principles of meritocracy and impartiality, it has been profoundly shaped by the political dynamics of post-independence history. By 2015, growing public dissatisfaction fuelled calls for more independent and corruption-free public services. A decade later, n


Jeevan Thiyagaraja

Jeevan Thiyagaraja

Ex-Militants in Europe Question Maulana’s Easter Bombings Claims

Ex-Militants in Europe Question Maulana’s Easter Bombings Claims

By M.R. Narayan Swamy When Sivanesathurai Chandrakanthan alias Pillaiyaan was first told that his former aide Azad Maulana was planning to stir up some trouble from Europe, the former’s instant reaction was: “Really? What could it be about?” Pillaiyaan, a former chief minister of Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province, could only recall the mountain of difficulties Mohammed Hanzeer Mohammed Mihilar, alias Maulana, had been in due to his own family problems. The Amparai-born Maulana had apparently


M.R. Narayan Swamy

M.R. Narayan Swamy

The Padmanabha Massacre: The Killing That Foretold a Movement's Isolation

The Padmanabha Massacre: The Killing That Foretold a Movement's Isolation

By M.R. Narayan Swamy When EPRLF leader K. Pathmanabha was gunned down with 12 party colleagues (and two Indians) in Chennai in 1990, it was a clear signal that the LTTE was set to take individual terrorism to a new level even as it waged an armed struggle in Sri Lanka. Most unfortunately, the red flag was mostly ignored by the Indian state, Tamil Nadu politicians, and the larger Sri Lankan Tamil society. Most people in the Indian establishment and among Tamil Nadu leaders viewed the cold-bloo


M.R. Narayan Swamy

M.R. Narayan Swamy

A Hair Ball in a Child’s Stomach: Sri Lanka’s Only Reported Case

A Hair Ball in a Child’s Stomach: Sri Lanka’s Only Reported Case

A 14-year-old girl named Mali was admitted to my ward at the Sri Jayawardanapura General Hospital in Nugegoda, Sri Lanka, after months of suffering. She came from a remote district in Sri Lanka, where access to specialist medical care was limited. For nearly three months, she had struggled with persistent upper abdominal pain, repeated vomiting, poor appetite, and gradual weight loss. Her family had sought help from several doctors in her hometown, hoping the symptoms would settle with treatment


Dr. Gamini Goonetilleke

Dr. Gamini Goonetilleke

Has India Lost the Tamil Street?

Has India Lost the Tamil Street?

By M.R. Narayan Swamy A long time ago, numerous homes in Sri Lanka’s Tamil region proudly displayed framed photographs of Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru. August 15, India’s Independence Day, was also celebrated. To Tamils at large, India was as much their motherland as it was to Indians. As Tamil militancy transformed into a full-blown insurgency in the 1980s, most Tamils fleeing Sri Lanka were relieved to take refuge first in India, thanks to geographical proximity, even if their final d


M.R. Narayan Swamy

M.R. Narayan Swamy